Notice and operation skills of circuit board design

Generally, new engineers are not familiar with circuit board design skills, so it is quite necessary to understand some knowledge of circuit board design. kingford will introduce the matters needing attention and operation skills of circuit board design.

1. The definition of processing level should be clear

When there is no clear place in the document, be sure to find a professional engineer to check, so as to reduce the chance of plate making errors.

2, the distance between the copper foil and the outer frame can not be too close

Large area of copper foil from the outer frame distance to maintain at least 0.2 mm spacing.

3. Do not use filler blocks to draw welding pads

Drawing pad with filler block is OK in circuit board design, but it can not be used in processing, because such pad can not directly generate solder resistance.

4, the electric formation can not flower welding pad and line coexistence

The ground is different from the actual printed plate image, they are opposite, all the lines are barrier lines, can not leave a gap, otherwise it is easy to lead to short circuit of the power supply.

5. The pad should not be too short

If the pad is too short, it is easy to misposition the test pin. Because of the dense pad, the spacing between the feet is very small, and the pad is very thin. When installing the test needle, it must be staggered up and down to complete, otherwise this situation will occur.

6, the pad can not overlap

Pad overlap is easy to lead to scrap phenomenon in the drilling process, so the pad must not overlap.

2. Processing methods and precautions for SMT steel mesh

The main function of the steel mesh is to assist in the deposition of solder paste, with the aim of transferring the exact amount of solder paste to the exact location on the empty PCB. In SMT patch processing, it is used to ration solder paste or patch glue, which is the key tool to ensure the printed circuit board. According to the characteristics of the process and the material, thickness, size of the different, the charging standard of steel mesh is usually about one hundred to seven hundred yuan, how to choose according to the requirements of customer design and comprehensive consideration of the process.

Usually, when the pin spacing is more than 0.025in, chemical etching template is selected to achieve the same printing effect as other technologies. When the pcb board pin spacing is less than 0.020in, laser cut and electrocast formwork should be considered. Another technique to improve paste release for spacing below 0.020in is a trapezoidal section opening with the flare down.

SMT steel mesh use note:

1. SMT steel mesh should be handled with care

2. In order to remove the dirt in transportation, it is recommended to clean the steel mesh first

3, to stir evenly solder paste or red glue

4. The printing pressure is adjusted to the best: the pressure is the best when the scraper can scrape the solder paste on the steel net

5. It is best to use sticker printing when printing

6, after the scraper travel, it is best to stop for 2 ~ 3 seconds before demoulding, and the demoulding speed should not be too fast

7. Do not hit the steel mesh with hard objects or sharp knives

8, the steel mesh should be cleaned in time after use, and packed back into the packing box, placed on the special storage shelf.

The above methods hope to have some help to you, more PCBA information please pay attention to the content of the site update!